Bipolar Disorder: Frequently Asked Questions
Bipolar disorder is a complex mental health condition that will affect an estimated 4.4% of U.S. adults in their lifetime. As such, there are plenty of myths and misunderstandings that surround it. Below, we’re answering some of the most frequently asked questions we get about bipolar disorder to help you understand it a bit better.
Frequently Asked Questions About Bipolar Disorder
What Causes Bipolar Disorder?
Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder characterized by episodes of extreme highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). The causes of bipolar disorder aren’t fully understood, but research points to a mix of genetic, environmental, and neurobiological factors. Often, life stressors or traumatic experiences can trigger the onset of symptoms, especially in those with a family history of mood disorders. An imbalance in brain chemicals, like serotonin and dopamine, is also thought to play a role.
Is Bipolar Disorder Genetic?
Yes, genetics are a significant factor in bipolar disorder. Studies show that individuals with a close relative (like a parent or sibling) who has bipolar disorder are at an increased risk of developing it themselves. However, it’s not purely genetic—many people with no family history can still develop bipolar disorder due to other influences like life events, lifestyle, or even certain health conditions.
Does Bipolar Disorder Get Worse With Age?
Bipolar disorder isn’t necessarily a condition that worsens with age, but symptoms can fluctuate over time and vary from one person to the next. Without treatment, some people may find their symptoms worsen, while others may notice their symptoms improve as they age. Staying on treatment—like medication, therapy, and healthy habits—can help keep symptoms stable and lower the chances of severe mood swings.
Are People With Bipolar Disorder Emotionally Reactive?
While mood swings are a symptom of bipolar disorder, not every person with the condition experiences extreme reactions regularly. In fact, bipolar disorder often presents in episodes that can vary widely in intensity and duration. Between episodes, many will experience periods of stability. However, during manic or depressive phases, they may be more likely to react emotionally or behave impulsively, depending on their overall state at that time.
How Can You Help Someone With Bipolar Disorder?
Supporting someone with bipolar disorder involves patience, understanding, and open communication. Listening without judgment and learning about the condition–which you’re doing right now, nice work!–are a few of the most helpful things you can do. You can also encourage treatment with a mental health professional. Avoid labeling them based on their disorder, and instead, offer genuine, ongoing support for how they’re feeling at any given moment.
Treatment for Bipolar Disorder in Orange County, California
Living with bipolar disorder can feel isolating, but effective, compassionate treatment is available. At Barn Life Recovery, we’re dedicated to helping individuals with bipolar disorder regain balance and love life again! We offer pharmacological and therapeutic interventions that complement eastern methodologies with evidence-based approaches. Learn more about our bipolar disorder treatment programs to see if we’re a good fit for you or your loved one.
